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mirror of https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl.git synced 2024-12-22 07:56:49 +00:00

Add notes on new npo.nl site

This commit is contained in:
Bart Broere 2024-03-01 10:36:03 +01:00
parent f76d58c71f
commit da3d1f4321

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@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ class NPOBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
class NPOIE(NPOBaseIE):
IE_NAME = 'npo'
# TODO find out if all hosts still work:
IE_DESC = 'npo.nl, ntr.nl, omroepwnl.nl, zapp.nl and npo3.nl'
_VALID_URL = r'''(?x)
(?:
@ -62,6 +63,10 @@ class NPOIE(NPOBaseIE):
'description': 'Dagelijks tussen tien en elf: nieuws, sport en achtergronden.',
'upload_date': '20140622',
},
'skip': 'Video gone',
}, {
'url': 'https://npo.nl/start/serie/zembla/seizoen-2015/wie-is-de-mol-2/',
# TODO other test attributes
}, {
'url': 'http://www.npo.nl/de-mega-mike-mega-thomas-show/27-02-2009/VARA_101191800',
'md5': 'da50a5787dbfc1603c4ad80f31c5120b',
@ -73,8 +78,9 @@ class NPOIE(NPOBaseIE):
'upload_date': '20090227',
'duration': 2400,
},
'skip': 'Video gone',
}, {
'url': 'http://www.npo.nl/tegenlicht/25-02-2013/VPWON_1169289',
'url': 'https://npo.nl/start/serie/vpro-tegenlicht/seizoen-11/zwart-geld-de-toekomst-komt-uit-afrika',
'md5': 'f8065e4e5a7824068ed3c7e783178f2c',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'VPWON_1169289',
@ -95,7 +101,8 @@ class NPOIE(NPOBaseIE):
},
'params': {
'skip_download': True,
}
},
'skip': 'Video gone',
}, {
# non asf in streams
'url': 'http://www.npo.nl/hoe-gaat-europa-verder-na-parijs/10-01-2015/WO_NOS_762771',
@ -106,7 +113,8 @@ class NPOIE(NPOBaseIE):
},
'params': {
'skip_download': True,
}
},
'skip': 'Video gone',
}, {
'url': 'http://www.ntr.nl/Aap-Poot-Pies/27/detail/Aap-poot-pies/VPWON_1233944#content',
'info_dict': {
@ -119,7 +127,8 @@ class NPOIE(NPOBaseIE):
},
'params': {
'skip_download': True,
}
},
'skip': 'Video gone',
}, {
'url': 'http://www.omroepwnl.nl/video/fragment/vandaag-de-dag-verkiezingen__POMS_WNL_853698',
'info_dict': {
@ -132,7 +141,8 @@ class NPOIE(NPOBaseIE):
},
'params': {
'skip_download': True,
}
},
'skip': 'Video gone',
}, {
# audio
'url': 'http://www.npo.nl/jouw-stad-rotterdam/29-01-2017/RBX_FUNX_6683215/RBX_FUNX_7601437',
@ -148,15 +158,19 @@ class NPOIE(NPOBaseIE):
}, {
'url': 'http://www.zapp.nl/de-bzt-show/gemist/KN_1687547',
'only_matching': True,
'skip': 'Video gone',
}, {
'url': 'http://www.zapp.nl/de-bzt-show/filmpjes/POMS_KN_7315118',
'only_matching': True,
'skip': 'Video gone',
}, {
'url': 'http://www.zapp.nl/beste-vrienden-quiz/extra-video-s/WO_NTR_1067990',
'only_matching': True,
'skip': 'Video gone',
}, {
'url': 'https://www.npo3.nl/3onderzoekt/16-09-2015/VPWON_1239870',
'only_matching': True,
'skip': 'Video gone',
}, {
# live stream
'url': 'npo:LI_NL1_4188102',
@ -704,7 +718,6 @@ class VPROIE(NPOPlaylistBaseIE):
'description': 'md5:52cf4eefbc96fffcbdc06d024147abea',
'upload_date': '20130225',
},
'skip': 'Video gone',
},
{
'url': 'http://www.vpro.nl/programmas/2doc/2015/sergio-herman.html',
@ -723,6 +736,7 @@ class VPROIE(NPOPlaylistBaseIE):
'title': 'education education',
},
'playlist_count': 2,
'skip': 'Video gone',
},
{
'url': 'http://www.2doc.nl/documentaires/series/2doc/2015/oktober/de-tegenprestatie.html',
@ -778,3 +792,73 @@ class AndereTijdenIE(NPOPlaylistBaseIE):
},
'playlist_count': 3,
}]
###############################################################
# Description of the new process of getting to the stream #
###############################################################
# Valid URLs for new tests
# https://npo.nl/start/serie/zembla/seizoen-2015/wie-is-de-mol-2/
# https://npo.nl/start/serie/zembla/seizoen-2015/wie-is-de-mol-2/afspelen
# Step 1: Normalize the URL
# If the URL ends with /afspelen, strip that
# We need the slug in the next stepto find the productId
# Step 2: Find the productId
# In the contents of the URL is a JSON blob:
# <script id="__NEXT_DATA__" type="application/json">
# There's a list of queries in the ['props']['pageProps']['dehydratedState']['queries'] key
# In this list of queries, one is the current episode
# This one can be found by looping over queries and selecting
# the one where the key ['state']['data']['slug'] contains the last part of the URL
# In the test case 'wie-is-de-mol-2'
# We need the productId from the corresponding entry in ['state']['data']['productId']
# This looks a bit GraphQL-like, so there might be an easier way to query the productId, if we know the slug
# Step 3: Get the JWT
# With this productId we can get a player-token
# https://npo.nl/start/api/domain/player-token?productId=VARA_101372912
# The response is a JSON dictionary, with one key ['token']
# In this key is a JWT
# Step 4: Get the stream-link json
# The JWT needs to be put in the Authorization header in a POST request to
# https://prod.npoplayer.nl/stream-link
# with the following payload (for this test case)
# {
# "profileName": "dash",
# "drmType": "widevine",
# "referrerUrl": "https://npo.nl/start/serie/zembla/seizoen-2015/wie-is-de-mol-2/afspelen"
# }
# Even though the request asks for Widevine DRM, it's not always available
# At this point we don't know whether there's DRM yet
# Step 5: Get the stream.mpd from the JSON response and find out if DRM is enabled
# This returns a JSON response with a stream.mpd file in the ['stream']['streamURL'] key
# If dash_unencrypted is in this URL it's a stream without DRM and we can download it
# For all new content there most likely is DRM protection on the stream
# In that case dash_cenc is in the stream.mpd URL
##############################################################
# Differences when embedded on the broadcaster's website #
##############################################################
# The same episode is also embedded on the broadcaster's website: https://bnnvara.nl/videos/27455
# It's nice to support that too, and in the case of bnnvara.nl (and maybe more broadcasters)
# it's even easier to get to the productId
# By POSTing to the GraphQL endpoint at we can query using the id (last part of the URL)
# https://api.bnnvara.nl/bff/graphql
# {
# "operationName": "getMedia",
# "variables": {
# "id": "27455",
# "hasAdConsent": false,
# "atInternetId": 70
# },
# "query": "query getMedia($id: ID!, $mediaUrl: String, $hasAdConsent: Boolean!, $atInternetId: Int) {\n player(\n id: $id\n mediaUrl: $mediaUrl\n hasAdConsent: $hasAdConsent\n atInternetId: $atInternetId\n ) {\n ... on PlayerSucces {\n brand {\n name\n slug\n broadcastsEnabled\n __typename\n }\n title\n programTitle\n pomsProductId\n broadcasters {\n name\n __typename\n }\n duration\n classifications {\n title\n imageUrl\n type\n __typename\n }\n image {\n title\n url\n __typename\n }\n cta {\n title\n url\n __typename\n }\n genres {\n name\n __typename\n }\n subtitles {\n url\n language\n __typename\n }\n sources {\n name\n url\n ratio\n __typename\n }\n type\n token\n __typename\n }\n ... on PlayerError {\n error\n __typename\n }\n __typename\n }\n}"
# }
# The response is in the key ['data']['player']['pomsProductId']
# From this point it's possible to continue at step 3 of the description above